Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points)
Directions:
In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined
letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined
parts and identify the one that is different from the others
in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding
letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.A. mark B. warm C. ward D. war
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:B
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2.A. three B. those C. thank D. theatre
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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3.A. wind B. kind C. find D. mind
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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4.A. plant B. craft C. grasp D. at
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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5.A. now B. knowledge C. bow D. allow
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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6.A. says B. plays C. stays D. days
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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7.A. leave B. scream C. head D. lead
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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8.A. resemble B. resist C. resolve D. respect
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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9.A. fault B. daughter C. cause D. laugh
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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10.A. crew B. new C. few D. dew
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)
Directions:
There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each
sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose
one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
11. Which is ______ country, the United States or Canada?
A. a larger B. larger C. the larger D. the largest
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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12. The silk feels ________.
A. soft B. softly C. softness D. softy
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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13. Two nuclear power stations _______ in the past ten years.
A. are built B. have been built C. would be built D. are building
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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14. They kept on ______ till they got to the foot of the hill.
A. to run B. running C. runing D. run
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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15. There is much work to do, _______?
A. isn’t it B. is there C. isn’t there D. is it
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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16. _______ as he is, he can’t understand the English film.
A. A student of English B. Though a student of English
C. Student of English D. Being a student of English
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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17. The old in the country _______ taken good care of.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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18. Not a single mistake _______ in the test.
A. he made B. did he make C. he has made D. made he
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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19. ______ my surprise, I got a high grade in this test.
A. For B. To C. To be D. On
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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20. She never agree _______ you, did she?
A. to B. with C. in D. at
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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21. Would you mind _______ a photo of you?
A. me take B. to take C. my taking D. me to take
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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22. The lady treats the boy well as if he ______ her own son.
A. is B. was C. were D. would be
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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23. _______ round the city, we were impressed by the city’s
new look.
A. Taken B. Taking C. To be taken D. Being taken
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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24. He had a pain _______ his back.
A. on B. with C. in D. onto
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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25. The city _______ I was born is on the new railway line.
A. which B. that C. on which D. where
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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26. I had _______ that I would always remember it.
A. so a good experience B. such a good experience
C. so good an experience D. such good an experience
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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27. ______ give us help is welcome.
A. Who ever B. Whoever C. No matter who D. Those who
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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28. After running for nearly half an hour, I was ________.
A. out of place B. out of control C. out of breath D. out of
practice
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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29. The mother told the little boy to do all the things _______.
A. on himself B. on his own C. to himself D. by own
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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30. You had better _______ a jacket, because it is cold outside.
A. take on B. to take on C. put on D. to put on
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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31. If you will do that, please take me into ________.
A. think B. thinking C. thought D. account
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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32. My pen has _______ ink.
A. run out of B. a few C. run away D. no little
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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33. There are, of course, bad teachers as well as ________.
A. good one B. some good C. good ones D. those good
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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34. “______ haste, the less speed” is good advice he often
gives us.
A. More B. The more C. The morer D. Morer
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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35. You do look _______. You are not at all like a person who
has been ill in bed for years.
A. good B. well C. sad D. disappointed
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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36. Some people like to eat apples. But some prefer bananas
_______ apples.
A. to B. for C. with D. against
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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37. I _______ here two years ago.
A. moved to B. have moved C. have moved to D. moved
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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38. He is _______ strong a man ________ he can lift ten stones
like this one.
A. such…so B. so…that C. such a …that D. so a …for
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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39. It _______ they who lent me the television.
A. was B. is C. were D. are
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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40. A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies
by saying, “______ man is really happy without a hobby.”
A. Not B. Without C. No D. None
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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41. Television broadcasts are ________ to an area that is within
sight of the sending station of its relay.
A. prohibited B. bounded C. limited D. restricted
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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42. Many things ________ impossible in the past are common
today.
A. to consider B. being considered C. considering D. considered
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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43. My parents wanted _______ me.
A. make a scientist B. to make a scientist
C. make a scientist of D. to make a scientist of
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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44. He has a bad habit of ________ others when they are speaking.
A. involving B. investigating C. interfering D. interrupting
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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45. I like that new watch very much, but I can’t ________it.
A. cost B. offer C. pay D. spend
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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46. Tom arrived at the office and discovered that he had _______
his door key.
A. lent B. borrowed C. lost D. no
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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47. The beautiful scene left a deep _______ on the foreign
visitors.
A. thought B. idea C. thinking D. impression
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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48. The room is a little small; _______ it is so hot.
A. in addition B. in addition to C. additional D. adding
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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49. I wish I ______ her address yesterday.
A. know B. had known C. would known D. knew
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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50. It ______ yesterday. The ground is still wet now.
A. must have rained B. was raining C. rained D. had rained
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)
Directions:
For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices
given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is
most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding
letter on the Answer Sheet.
Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money. Most people can
budget their money so that their income will cover expected
expenses _52_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.
But, there is no way to know _53_ who will suffer a crisis (危机)
such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such
crises usually _54_ great expense. Even if people could predict
crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _55_ the expenses.
Insurance is a system _56_ a company collects money from many
individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those
insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance
policy _57_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company
will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis.
There are many different kinds of insurance, _58_ hospital,
motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most
people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _59_
people buy and hope they will _60_ need.
51.A. for B. from C. against D. with
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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52.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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53.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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54.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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55.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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56.A. that B. by which C. what D. where
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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57. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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58.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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59.A. which B. that C. as D. like
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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60.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)
Directions:
There are four reading passages in this part Each passage is
followed by five questions. For each question there are four
suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer
and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
Researchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is
important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs
four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes
to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person’s
sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.
There are physical charges in the body to show that a person
has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep.
Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as
the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.
Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important
characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person
dreams.
61. According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur
in one night?
A. Once B. Twice C. Four of five times D. Forty times
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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62. The word “deeper” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning
to which of the following?
A. heavier. B. louder. C. stronger. D. happier.
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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63. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming
in his sleep?
A. His eyes begin to move. B. His breathing becomes faster.
C. His heart rate increases. D. His eyes stop moving.
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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64. The subject of this passage is ________.
A. why people sleep B. the human need for REM sleep
C. the characteristic of REM sleep D. physical changes in the
human body
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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65. Which of the following is the best title of the article?
A. REM Sleep B. Two Types of Sleep C. Sleepers D. What Happens
to Sleepers
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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Passage Two
The Mother Goose Stories, so well known to children all over
the word, are commonly said to have been written by a little
old woman for her grandchildren. According to some people, she
lived in Boston, and her real name was Elizabeth Vergoose. Her
son-in-law, a printer named Thomas Fleet, was supposed to have
published the famous stories and poems for small children in
1719. However, no copy of this book has ever been found, and
most scholars doubt the truth of this story—and doubt, moreover,
that Mother Goose was ever a real person. They point out that
the name is a direct translation of the French “Mere I’ Oye.”
In 1697 the Frenchman Charles Perrault published the first book
in which this name was used. The collection contains eight tales,
including “Sleeping Beauty,” “Cinderella,” and “Puss in Boots.”
But Perrault did not originate these stories; they were already
quite popular in his day, and he only collected them.
66. What is suppssed to have happened in 1719?
A. Elizabeth Vergoose wrote the first Mother Goose Stories.
B. Thomas Fleet published the Mother Goose Stories.
C. The Mother Goose Stories were translated into French.
D. Charles Perrault published the first Mother Goose Stories.
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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67. Most scholars consider Mother Goose to be _________.
A. a real person B. a book written by a little old woman
C. a collection by Elizabeth Vergoose D. a translation from
French
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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68. When Perrault published the first book in 1679, _______.
A. no story of the book had been known to people
B. some stories of the book were already well known
C. few people were interested in the stories of the book
D. stories like “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella” became popular
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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69. The name used in the first book published in 1679 is supposed
to have been _______.
A. Mother Goose B. Mere I’ Oye C. Elizabeth Vergoose D. Charles
Perrault
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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70. On the basis of this passage, what may be concluded about
the real origin of stories “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella”?
A. They were invented by Elizabeth Vergoose.
B. They were invented by Thomas Fleet.
C. They were invented by Charles Perrault.
D. Their writers are unknown.
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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Passage Three
Banks are not ordinarily prepared to pay out all accounts; they
rely on depositors (储户) not to demand payment all at the same
time. If depositors should come to fear that a bank is not safe,
that it cannot pay off all its depositors, then that fear might
cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they
did, the bank could not pay all accounts. However, if they did
not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money
to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it. Mrs.
Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced.
One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in
a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run
the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs Vaught
worked as a teller had enough money on hand to pay off their
depositors. The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand.
The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk
outside. The length of the line made many think that the bank
could not possibly pay off everyone. People began to push and
then to fight for places near the tellers’ windows, The power
of the panic atmosphere was such that two tellers, though they
knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors,
drew their own money from the bank. Mrs Vaught says that she
had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.
71. A bank run happens when _______.
A. a bank is closed for one or more days
B. too many depositors try to draw out their money at one time
C. there is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one
time
D. tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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72. The tellers in Mrs. Vaught’s bank were told to ________.
A. explain why they could not pay out all accounts
B. pay out accounts as requested
C. make the depositors believe that the bank was stand
D. pay out money as slowly as possible
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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73. The main cause of a bank run is _______.
A. loss of confidence B. lack of money
C. crowds of people D. inexperienced tellers
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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74. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say?
A. She know that the bank was not sound.
B. She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would
close the bank.
C. She was not able to draw out her money.
D. She was tempted to draw out her money.
正确答案是:D 您的答案是:
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75. According to the passage, the actions of the depositors
of Mrs. Vaught’s bank were affected mainly by the _______.
A. ease with which they could get their money
B. confidence that Mrs. Vaught showed
C. failure of several other banks to open
D. confidence shown by other depositors of the bank
正确答案是:C 您的答案是:
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Passage Four
One of the greatest problems for those settlers in Nebraska
in the last quarter of the previous century was fuel. Little
of the state was forested when the first settlers arrived and
it is probable that by 1880, only about one-third of the originally
forested area remained, down to a mere 1 percent of the state’s
77,000 square miles. With wood and coal out of the question,
and with fuel needed year-round for cooking, and during the
harsh winter months for heating, some solution had to be found.
Somewhat improbably, the buffalo provided the answer. Buffalo
chips (干粪块) were found to burn evenly, hotly, and cleanly, with
little smoke and interestingly, no odor, Soon, collecting them
became a way of life for the settlers’ children who would pick
them up on their way to and from school, or take part in competitions
designed to counteract their natural reluctance. Even a young
man, seeking to impress the girl he wanted to marry, would arrive
with a large bag of chips rather than with a box of candy or
a bunch of flowers.
76. What is the main topic of this passage?
A. The solution to the Nebraska settlers’ fuel problem.
B. Life in Nebraska in the late ninteenth century.
C. The imporance of the American buffalo.
D. Deforestation in Nebraska in the late nineteenth century.
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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77. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Nebraska was not a densely-forested state even before the
settlers arrived.
B. The children enjoyed collecting the buffalo chips.
C. The children spent a lot of time collecting the chips.
D. Buffalo chips were satisfactory as a fuel.
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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78. The passage implies that buffalo chips were needed _______.
A. in greater amounts in summer B. in greater amounts in winter
C. only in summer D. only in winter
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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79. Which of the following does the author not express surprise
at?
A. The children needed competitions to them.
B. The buffalo chips gave off no smell.
C. Buffalo chips were the answer to the settlers’ fuel problem.
D. Young men took bags of buffalo chips to their girl friends.
正确答案是:A 您的答案是:
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80. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Early Settlers B. One Use of the Buffalo Chips
C. Nebraska’s Problems D. How Young Men Express Their Love for
Girls
正确答案是:B 您的答案是:
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Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter
of about 80 words according to the following situation.
你叫李平,是英语系学生会主席。写一封信给王教授,请他做一个有关中国历史的报告。注意信中要包括目的、时间、日期和地点。
正确答案是:
Ⅴ. Writing
May 19,2002
Dear Professor Wang:
On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department, I
am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history.
We have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p· m. in Lecture
Hall 419, on May 25.
Looking forward to your lecture. Inform us in advance if you
can not come.
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